While the debate about where Employee Experience sits might rumble on, I'm clear that it sits perfectly at the intersection between people, technology, and communication—the EX Triad.
The challenge is that all three are already shaping the experience, but none of them are truly owning it. HR, IT, and Internal Communication are each playing a role, but too often in isolation, focused on their part rather than the whole.
This is where the problem starts.
The reality for employees
With no one taking ownership for the end-to-end experience, the result is predictable. Employees experience the organization not as a seamless journey, but as a series of disconnected moments.
A policy that makes sense on paper but doesn't translate into day-to-day reality. A system that technically works but feels difficult to use. A message that explains what's happening but is delivered at the wrong time. None of these things are inherently wrong on their own, but together they create friction, and over time, that friction becomes the experience.
The Shift (but not the solution)
There is a growing conversation around how to address this, which is leading to structural change. We're starting to see HR, IT, and IC being brought closer together, sometimes under a single leadership role like the CPO, sometimes as part of a broader employee experience or digital workplace function.
However, most organizations aren't there yet—and they don't need to be. The opportunity lies in how these functions work together in practice. Whether they're formally aligned or not, HR, IT, and IC are already in prime position to deliver a joined-up employee experience today.
The EX Triad
This is where the powerhouse comes in:
- HR brings the people lens: the policies, frameworks, and intent behind how work should happen.
- IT brings the technology: the systems, platforms, and tools to enable that intent.
- Internal Communication brings the clarity: the narrative, the context, and the meaning to help people understand what's changing and why it matters. Each role is critical, but it's only when they come together that the experience flows more seamlessly.
When these functions operate separately, work gets handed over. In its simplest form: HR defines it, IT enables it, IC explains it. By then, key decisions have already been made and any gaps or issues are harder to fix. When they work together from the start, those gaps are identified early and the experience is designed with the end user in mind.
What happens when you get this right?
In practical terms, getting it right means the voice of the employee is considered earlier, the experience reflects how people actually work, and the technology supports the process or desired outcome. The result is less confusion, less friction, and a much more effective employee experience.
When it works, the impact is immediate. Organizations move faster because decisions are made together. There's less duplication, less rework, and far fewer gaps. Cognitive load drops because employees aren't constantly switching between disconnected systems, messages, and processes. Teams align around shared priorities rather than pulling in different directions.
This is where we see the shift from engagement to enablement—it's not just about how people feel at work, it's whether they can actually get their work done at pace and without friction.
With AI being increasingly embedded in how we work, alignment between HR, IT, and IC becomes even more critical. If your systems, processes, and communication aren't aligned, AI will expose it. The differentiator is no longer the technology but how well it's embedded into people's work, and that only happens when expectations, tools, and communication are aligned.
The evidence is already there
We can see this reflected in research and practice. Deloitte describes the move toward "boundaryless organizations," where work cuts across functions rather than sitting neatly within them—reflecting a broader shift toward more joined-up, cross-functional ways of working.
We can already see what happens when these things aren't aligned. Microsoft's Work Trend Index research into hybrid working highlights the friction employees feel when ways of working, tools, and expectations don't line up.
Technology platform providers, such as Poppulo, are building their proposition around connecting HR, IT, and IC workflows to create more seamless journeys. Organizations like Spotify have long moved away from silos, building cross-functional teams with shared ownership and no handovers.
These are all very different approaches, with the same fundamental foundation: the employee experience works best when it's designed together.
I've seen this first-hand
When I rolled out hybrid working for a leading financial services organization, it would have been easy to treat it as an HR-led initiative, supported by IT and communicated by IC at the end.
Instead, we approached it as a cross-functional initiative from the start. HR defined the guardrails. IT ensured the tools genuinely supported hybrid working. Internal Communication made it clear, human, and usable throughout.
It actually went deeper than that. Like Spotify, and as highlighted by Deloitte, we operated as a boundaryless team with shared ownership, working toward the same goals. The result was an end-to-end experience people understood, bought into, and adopted because it made sense and felt right.
The bottom line
Employee experience doesn't sit within a single function, and it never will. It exists in the overlap between HR, IT, and IC, whether organizations acknowledge that or not. The risk of continuing to operate in silos is that we keep creating disconnected experiences that don't work in practice and have a long-term impact on how employees experience work.
The opportunity, on the other hand, is significant. When these three functions come together properly—not just in name, but in how they design and deliver work—the experience becomes more joined up, more intuitive, and more human.
A final thought
You can design the most seamless employee experience in the world, but if leaders don't role model it, use it, and reinforce it day-to-day, it won't land. Employee experience is shaped by the triad and lived through our leaders.